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Cusco Itinerary: Spending 3 Amazing Days in Cusco, Peru

Cusco, Peru, is a dream destination for travelers seeking breathtaking views, incredible food, warm locals, and budget-friendly options. This historic city is a fascinating blend of old-town charm, vibrant local culture, trendy eateries, and affordable accommodations. Itโ€™s no surprise that Cusco quickly becomes a favorite for so many visitors exploringย South America. And with so many amazing things to see and do it’s no wonder it’s a challenge to build an itinerary.

Beyond its allure as aย gateway to the Sacred Valleyย andย Machu Picchu, Cusco is packed with its own unique magicโ€”from colorfulย markets in San Pedroย to the artisan-filled streets ofย San Blas.

With a few days to explore, youโ€™ll get a taste ofย Inca history, captivatingย colonial architecture, and the welcoming atmosphere that defines this city. So, why not make the most of Cuscoโ€™s blend of ancient and modern? Hereโ€™s my ultimateย Cusco, Peru itineraryย to help you plan an unforgettable trip and dive into the best of what thisย UNESCO World Heritage site has to offer.

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Quick Guide To Cusco

Is Cusco worth visiting?

Cusco is an amazing place to visit inย Peru, offering a vibrant mix of ancient Inca heritage and Spanish colonial charm. While some travelers may be tempted to skip Cusco and head straight to theย Sacred Valleyย orย Machu Picchu, I truly believe spending a few days in Cusco is essential.

This city, with its cobblestone streets, livelyย main square, and bustling local markets, is where you can experience the spirit of theย Peruvian Andes. Spending around three days here not only helps you acclimate to the altitude before trekking or visiting other high-altitude destinations but also lets you appreciate Cuscoโ€™s cultural layers, fromย Inca ruinsย tucked into the cityโ€™s landscape to traditional Andean customs you wonโ€™t find elsewhere.

Is Cusco safe?

Absolutely. I felt completely safe walking the cobblestone streets of Cusco day and night. The locals are very friendly with just petty scams that are prevalent anywhere in the world. Crimes of opportunity are most frequent against tourists in the late evenings to early mornings near the city center.

Like most Latin American countries, Peruvians of Cusco are passionate activists. Protests are common and usually peaceful. Just be sure to avoid protests by walking adjacent streets to prevent any conflict between groups and/or the police.

Acclimating in Cusco

Cusco’s altitude is 11,150 feet above sea level. At that height, altitude sickness impacts about 50% of travelers while in Cusco. The high altitude can result in shortness of breath, dizziness, headaches, stomachaches, and even vomiting. Symptoms usually arrive 12-24 hours after arrival. And it takes about 3 days to fully acclimate to the altitude.

Most hotels will offer coca tea in your room, which is a natural remedy made from coca leaves that locals have been using for thousands of years. Itโ€™s highly recommended to take it as soon as you arrive. And be sure to drink a lot of water – and avoid alcohol.

While acclimating you should avoid physical activities, like long walking tours and hikes. Spend your first day or so getting to know the area at a slower pace. Consider heading to the Cento de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco or Centro Artesanal Cusco for some handicrafts. Or visit Santo Domingo for a historical tour.

Best time to visit Cusco

The best time to visit Cusco largely depends on what you want to experience and your tolerance for weather extremes. With Cusco situated high in theย Andes Mountains, its weather can be unpredictable, yet it generally follows two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. Both offer distinct advantages, but most travelers prefer the dry season for the best conditions for exploring.

Dry Season (May to September)

The dry season, running from May through September, is the most popular time to visit Cusco. During these months, you can expect clear skies, sunny days, and lower humidity. This is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking in theย Sacred Valley, visitingย Machu Picchu, and exploring the nearby ruins.

However, nights can be quite chilly due to the high altitude, so pack layers to stay comfortable. While the weather is great, keep in mind that these months are also Cuscoโ€™s busiest, meaning larger crowds and slightly higher prices for accommodations and tours.

Rainy Season (October to April)

The rainy season in Cusco runs from October to April, with January and February being the wettest months. During this time, rain showers are frequent, especially in the afternoons, and trails can become muddy or slippery.

However, the rainy season comes with its own appeal. The landscape is lush and green, and there are far fewer tourists, making it easier to explore at a slower pace. You may also find great deals on hotels and tours. If you plan to visit during this time, be prepared with a rain jacket and waterproof gear, as weather conditions can change quickly.

Shoulder Months (April and October)

April and October can be great months to visit Cusco, as they fall between the rainy and dry seasons. During these shoulder months, the weather is generally mild, and crowds are smaller than during peak season. Youโ€™ll still want to be prepared for a mix of rain and sun, but youโ€™re more likely to experience pleasant temperatures and find fewer people at popular sites.

Getting from Lima to Cusco

Traveling from Lima to Cusco is straightforward, with options ranging from a quick flight to a scenic (but lengthy) bus ride. While there are several ways to reach Cusco, flying is generally the most efficient, comfortable, and popular option for most travelers.

Flying from Lima to Cusco

Flying is by far the best option for getting from Lima to Cusco. Flights between Limaโ€™s Jorge Chรกvez International Airport (LIM) and Cuscoโ€™s Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) are frequent, affordable, and convenient.

With one-way fares often under $70, booking a flight can save you both time and hassle. The flight time is just over an hour, making it the fastest and most comfortable way to reach Cusco and get your trip started.

All the airlines that operate this flight path are basically the same – primarily budget carriers with similar baggage and weight restrictions. LATAM is probably the best of the options if you’re wanting the best quality service and comfort but all of the airlines operating direct flights will get you there.

Taking the Bus from Lima to Cusco

Although you can travel by bus from Lima to Cusco, itโ€™s a much longer journey. Buses take around 20โ€“24 hours to reach Cusco due to the mountainous terrain, which isnโ€™t ideal for travelers with limited time.

It’s certainly the cheaper option if you have the time and want to save money.

Getting around Cusco

Walking is the easiest way to get around most of the main attractions in Cusco, especially when staying near Plaza Mayor. Cusco does operate a collectivo and public bus system, which offers shared rides at discounted prices. The collectivo is the most popular system with locals and offers various routes that will likely get you where you want to go. The bus system in Cusco is much more limited and is used primarily for commuting more so than within the city.

However, taxis are relatively easy to find and negotiate rides throughout the city, too. It’s the easiest way (but most expense) option for tourists.

  • Walking | Free
  • Taxi | $2-10 depending on the distance
  • Collectivo | $0.50-2 depending on the distance
  • Public Bus | $0.25-0.50 depending on distance and route

How many days should I plan to visit Cusco?

Three days in Cusco is a perfect amount of time to see all the highlights of this amazing city, from its historic plazas to its bustling markets and nearby Inca ruins. With three days, youโ€™ll have ample time to explore the main sites, enjoy some incredible local cuisine, and even acclimate to the altitude before heading deeper into the Sacred Valley.

However, if you prefer a slower pace or are working remotely, adding a few extra days can allow you to fully soak in the cityโ€™s charm and discover hidden gems. Personally, Iโ€™d recommend spending at least 3 nights in Cusco to get a solid feel for the city before moving on to explore the rest of the Sacred Valley.

Cusco 3-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Get acclimated

Arriving in Cusco can be tough on the body. Be sure to drink plenty of water and avoid alcohol. You’ll want to spend today doing easier activities.

Upon arrival at Cusco’s airport take a one-way, private transfer to your hotel. You could take a taxi or find public transportation options but taking a private transfer is economical and easy.

Start your afternoon with lunch at one of the many Peruvian restaurants. Food in the Andes is quite different from the costal city of Lima. I really love Andean Grill. It’s a no-frill Peruvian spot located near the heart of the historic district. They have such a welcoming restaurant that you can’t help but love the family and the food, too. And if you’re up to it, they do serve cuy (guinnea pig) on their menu.

Taking it easy this afternoon, take time to explore some of the easier attractions in Cusco. Start at the Artisan market and Cento de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco. Perhaps picking up some handmade sweaters to bring home to friends and family.

Spend your afternoon into the evening at the Cusco Cooking Class, where you’ll get to explore the local markets and make some Peruvian classics, too. I like this class because they offer a 3:30PM start time, making it perfect when arriving in the morning!

Due to the elevation, I recommend heading to bed early tonight to help your body acclimate to the altitude.

day 2: local culture + history

Get up early to snag a coffee at 3 Monkeys Coffee Company in central Cusco. This specialty roaster has some excellent coffee and a limited breakfast menu, too.

I loved starting my first full day in Cusco with horseback riding in the mountains. The views were absolutely breathtaking! Your horseback riding experience includes stops at various archeological sites and history about the area, too.

After your morning horseback ride head back to your hotel and get ready for an afternoon exploring the historic highlights of Cusco. Joining a guided walking tour is one the easiest ways to get to see a lot of Cusco for an affordable price.

For dinner tonight try out Modena Peruvian Kitchen, an upscale Peruvian restaurant. Their serving all Peruvian food – from the coast to the mountains to the Amazon. It makes it a great location to try various dishes on your trip that you otherwise might not be able to.

If it’s a clear night, check out the Cusco Planetarium and see the stars! Located 15 minutes from downtown, the planetarium includes an interpretation center, projection room to showcase constellations, and observatory for stargazing.

Day 3: Take a day trip

Cusco is a great gateway into the Sacred Valley. And though your trip might be taking you to many of the destinations throughout the Andes, Cusco is a great starting point for day trips to Rainbow Mountain, Maras Salt Flats, and more. Take some inspiration from these day trip options below.

Rainbow Mountain

Rainbow Mountain is a full-day experience, usually with a early morning starting time (and by early I mean the middle of the night). It’s recommend you’ve been in Cusco at least two days before trying Rainbow Mountain due to altitude sickness.

I’ve personally never done Rainbow Mountain but many of my friends have said it was a much harder 2-hour hike to the mountain than they expected. But upon arrival to the mountain you’ll see an interesting geological condition that makes the mountain look like layered colors.

Maras Salt Mines + Moray archeological site

I did this trip on my own while in the Sacred Valley but you can also book a guided tour from Cusco. Oftentimes the Maras Salt Mines are combined with Moray archeological site on a longer day trip. I thought the mines were super interesting and very beautiful, too.

Of all of these day trip options this is also the less intense on the body. While most require some hiking at altitude anyone can easily do this tour.

Humatay Lake

Another hiking option is a day trip to the impressive Humatay Lake. The entire hiking route is about 2.7 miles in a loop. It’ll take you to a picturesque glacial lake with some of the most stunning views in all of Peru. And, like Rainbow Mountain, requires an early morning pick up.

Didn't bring hiking gear? Don't worry. You can purchase or rent equipment at many local stores in Cusco. Cusco is so popular with outdoor enthusiasts they even have their own Patagonia store! 

Where to stay in Cusco

There are many great hotels to stay in Cusco. Midrage hotels that offer comfort and quality range from around $60-100 a night. You can also choose more luxurious stays at around $150-400 a night. But if you’re on a tight budget, basic accommodations in shared rooms are about $10 a night.

If you want to ensure you’re staying near most major attractions, Plaza Major is the most central location. Since Cusco is located in a valley, some hotels are along the hillside which can be difficult for some people to walk up and down throughout the day.

Hilton Garden Inn Cusco

I opted to stay at the Hilton Garden Inn. Iโ€™m a Hilton Diamond member thanks to my Hilton Aspire card, so I received free breakfast and a suite upgrade as a part of my stay when booking directly. The hotel is a walk from the main square that can get you out of breath if you walk, but it had amazing views of Cusco from above.

Saska Boutique

At around $60-70 a night, this small hotel has a lot of charm and excellent reviews. Book via Hotels.com and get perks like free breakfast, 10% or more off your stay, and points toward future free stays!

Aranwa Cusco

If youโ€™re looking for a luxury stay, the Aranwa Cusco is located right in the heart of town with all the amenities. A historic building with truly amazing finishes, this location is perfect for luxury travelers looking to make their trip special.

Budget Travel Tip! Iโ€™d hold off on the luxury hotels and save it for one of the amazing properties in the Sacred Valley. There are plenty of spas in the mountains that will surely make you swoon. Be sure to check out where we stayed in the Sacred Valley!

Best things to do in Cusco

Take your photo with an alpaca

Kendyl Travels with alpaca showing things to do in cusco

Villagers from the surrounding area will bring their llamas and alpacas into town every day to take photos with tourists. The money goes directly back to support their communities and most of the time the animals are humanely treated.

Budget Travel Tip! Typically youโ€™ll take your photo with the animal and offer a few dollars to the women afterward. Donโ€™t ask them the price or youโ€™ll get ripped off โ€“ just offer them 5-10 sol and a thanks.

Visit local artisans

If there was ever a place to buy handmade items it is Peru. With beautiful handmade alpaca sweaters, jewelry and other handicrafts be sure to take the time to visit the Handicraft Center and Textile Museum.

The textile museum will offer more higher-end items and you can see weavers working their traditional craft upstairs, too. Iโ€™d also recommend Pedazo de Arte, a great little handicraft store with quality products at good prices.

Go horseback riding

One of my favorite experiences in Cusco is going horseback riding right outside of the city. The experience is affordable and will offer you epic views of the surrounding mountains throughout your ride.

Take a food tour

You cannot leave Peru without going on a food tour. Peruvian food in the Andes is very unique and a food tour is a great way to get to know the cultural cuisine.

Join a cooking class

Join a cooking class with EatWith, a locals-forward approach to tours and local eats. This class includes a visit to the local san blas market and a cooking experience with a local chef.

Visit Convento Santo Domingo

Best places to eat in Cusco

Museo del Pisco

Do yourself a favor and get a Pisco sour at this bar and pub. They have live music most afternoons into the evenings and some excellent small bites, too. (Their chicken wings were excellent.)

Three Monkeys Coffee Company

A great spot for brunch or a quick coffee, this courtyard location has sweet charm with a lot of locals catching up and working remotely, too.

Limbus Resto Bar

A little more upscale take on the Peruvian classics, this restaurant is a fan favorite of tourists in the area.

La Bodega 138

Yes, pizza. Surprisingly, Peruvians of the Andes love pizza and youโ€™ll find pizza joints more frequently than youโ€™d expect around Cusco. La Bodega 138 has some good quality pizza options with surprising toppings specific to the area.

Ciciolina

You will not regret a visit to Ciciolina, an upscale tapas restaurant with a fusion menu thatโ€™s well worth the money. Make a reservation and be amazed at the interesting flavor combinations.

Morena Peruvian Kitchen

Because you cannot have too much upscale Peruvian food, consider Modena Peruvian Kitchen for a unique dining experience.

San Pedro Market

Check out the cheap local eats, fresh produce, and street food at San Pedro Market. Grab some lomo saltado (stir-fried beef) or chicharrones (deep-fried pork).

Andean Grill Restaurant

A local recommended this place when it was getting late and we were still out and about. Andean Grill is a no-frill Peruvian meal experience complete with a free Pisco sour on arrival.

Cusco Itinerary Map

Trip map created with Wanderlog, an itinerary planner on iOS and Android

How to get to the Sacred Valley from Cusco

Renting a car and staying in the Sacred Valley is the best way to truly capture the beautiful and incredible things to do in the area. Though you can easily join day trips into the Sacred Valley from Cusco, itโ€™s honestly just not the same.

Getting to the Sacred Valley from Cusco in a rental car is relatively easy, too. The main roads are well-maintained and driving is fairly straightforward in the Cusco area. Many people opt to stay in the town of Ollantaytambo for the ease of visiting Machu Picchu but do your research. I stayed at this incredible Airbnb that I would recommend to anyone!

>> Be sure to check out my complete guide to visiting Machu Picchu without a guide!

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